Poulet Basquaise (Basque-Style Chicken) Recipe – French Special

Poulet Basquaise is a traditional dish from the French Basque Country, renowned for its vibrant flavors and comforting qualities. This hearty chicken stew features tender pieces of chicken simmered in a rich sauce made from bell peppers, tomatoes, onions, and Espelette pepper, a mild Basque chili that adds a subtle heat. Often served with rice, crusty bread, or potatoes, Poulet Basquaise is a perfect example of rustic French cuisine that brings warmth and satisfaction to any meal.

  • Prep Time15 min
  • Cook Time45 min
  • Total Time1 hr

Poulet Basquaise (Basque-Style Chicken) Ingredients:

  • 1 whole chicken (about 3–4 lbs), cut into 8 pieces or 4–6 bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs
  • Salt and pepper, to taste
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 large onion, thinly sliced
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 red bell pepper, sliced
  • 1 green bell pepper, sliced
  • 1 yellow bell pepper, sliced
  • 4 large ripe tomatoes, chopped (or 1 can diced tomatoes)
  • 1 tsp Espelette pepper (or substitute with mild paprika + a pinch of cayenne)
  • 1/2 cup dry white wine
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 sprig fresh thyme or 1/2 tsp dried thyme
  • Fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)

Brown the Chicken:

1

Season chicken with salt and pepper. Heat olive oil in a large skillet or Dutch oven. Brown the chicken pieces on both sides until golden. Remove and set aside.

Cook the Vegetables:

2

In the same pot, add onions and cook until soft. Add garlic and sliced bell peppers. Sauté for about 5–7 minutes until softened.

Build the Sauce:

3

Stir in chopped tomatoes, Espelette pepper, white wine, bay leaf, and thyme. Simmer for 5 minutes to combine flavors.

Simmer the Chicken:

4

Return the browned chicken to the pot, nestling it into the pepper-tomato mixture. Cover and simmer on low heat for 30–40 minutes, or until the chicken is cooked through and tender.

Serve:

5

Remove the bay leaf and thyme sprig. Garnish with chopped parsley. Serve hot with rice, boiled potatoes, or crusty bread.

Recipe Notes :

Chicken Cut: Bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs or drumsticks are ideal for this dish, as they remain moist and flavorful during the slow simmering process.

Espelette Pepper Substitute: If you can’t find Espelette pepper, a combination of mild paprika and a pinch of cayenne pepper can mimic its unique flavor and gentle heat.

Tomatoes: Fresh, ripe tomatoes are preferred for their sweetness and texture, but canned diced tomatoes can be used when fresh ones are out of season.

Make-Ahead Tip: This dish often tastes even better the next day, as the flavors have more time to meld together.

Serving Suggestions: Pair with a side of herbed rice, roasted potatoes, or a crisp green salad to balance the richness of the stew.